ODNR Division of Wildlife - A to Z Species Guide - Star-nosed Mole

 Star-nosed Mole

star-nosed mole
Unlike most moles, the star-nosed is semiaquatic, so many of its tunnels open under the surface of a stream or lake. They are also good swimmers!

star-nosed mole track

Star-nosed Mole Track
(Click track to enlarge)

Star-nosed Mole
Condylura cristata

At-a-Glance

• Typical Foods: earthworms and aquatic insects

• Ohio Status: Species of Concern 
Description
The star-nosed mole is easily identified by its nose, which is surrounded by 22 finger-like, fleshy tentacles. The body is dark brown or black and the tail is hairy.

Habitat and Habits
These moles live in low, wet soil near lakes or streams. The tentacles on its nose are used when foraging to feel its surroundings.

Reproduction and Care of the Young
Male and female star-nosed moles pair up in the fall and remain together throughout the mating season. Only one litter per year is produced with three to seven young being born between April and June. The gestation period is about 45 days. The young are independent at three weeks old.